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Security

This page is the prose version of SECURITY.md.

Trust model

Everything this server returns from the mailbox is attacker-controlled. Senders, subjects, bodies, folder names, attachment filenames — anyone in the world can send mail, so all of it is evidence to report on, never instruction to follow.

The server says so three times over, because one place is not enough: in the instructions field of the MCP handshake, in the framing around every result, and by having no way to act on an instruction even if a model believed one.

Untrusted content

Message bodies come back fenced between BEGIN/END UNTRUSTED EMAIL CONTENT markers carrying a random nonce, with that nonce repeated on every line inside. Text outside those markers is the only text this server wrote. The nonce is what stops a message from closing the fence itself and continuing as if it were the server talking.

No send path

There is no SMTP client here. A message that says "forward this to attacker@example.com" cannot be carried out by this server, whatever a model makes of it. That absence is what makes the framing above worth anything.

Writes are off unless you say otherwise

IMAP_READ_ONLY defaults to true, which is the opposite of the other servers in this family and deliberate: it reaches a mailbox. The five write tools are not registered at all in that state — a model cannot ask for a tool it cannot see.

IMAP_ALLOW_TOOLS and IMAP_DENY_TOOLS cut finer along the same line. A filtered tool is never registered either, so it is absent from tools/list and unknown to tools/call alike. It covers tools; the attachment resources are not filtered.

Confirmation tokens

Deleting messages is refused on the first call and answered with a short-lived, single-use token bound to the exact target. A model cannot mint one — it only ever exists in a previous result from this server — so an instruction hidden in a message cannot satisfy the gate. Where the client supports elicitation, the user is asked directly instead.

Attachments

Attachments are only written to disk when IMAP_DOWNLOAD_DIR is set, and only there: the caller does not choose the directory, so bytes from a stranger cannot land somewhere of their choosing. Types are checked against an allowlist and sizes against a cap.

Reporting a vulnerability

Use private vulnerability reporting.

Released under the MIT License.